[Main] Title=ld-tigcc Program Dumps [Top] If you turn on dumps in ld-tigcc (using the '--dump[n]' option), ld-tigcc prints the contents of the internal data structures to standard output between various events during the linking stage. These places are numbered, so that you can turn on a specific dump by adding an index to the option. The following table shows the current location of the different dumps:
Dump 0
This dump is produced just after all object files have been imported. Relocation entries that refer to different files have not been resolved yet; neither have ROM/RAM/library call symbols been translated into actual ROM/RAM/library calls. Archive members have only been imported if this was specified by a global import.

Dump 1
Relocation entries have been resolved to the maximum extent possible. If they could not be resolved to existing symbols or had been treated as RAM/ROM/library calls, archive members have been imported for them.

Dump 2
All uninitialized and zero-data sections have been merged, as well as all data sections if this was necessary. Automatic global imports have been added.

Dump 3
All global imports have been processed; even the ones which contained negations.

Dump 4
Relocation entries from the archive members which were just imported by global imports have been resolved, possibly importing new archive members. If relocation optimization is enabled, another dump is appended with the same contents after relocation optimization. If removal of unused sections is enabled, a third dump is inserted after this removal.

Dump 5
All sections which are not externalized have been merged. Note that some parts of the code fixup need to be done just before the sections are merged, so there is also a lot of code fixup and optimization between dumps 4 and 5.

Dump 6
The remaining code fixup and optimization has been performed.

Dump 7
Certain built-in symbols whose value depends on the program contents have been resolved. Insertions that were requested to be added at an arbitrary place have been added to the end of the program.

Dump 8
Relative relocation entries have been replaced by the actual distances they had represented.
The program dumps are usually self-explaining; however, a few items require special attention:
<nB: target [- relation] [+/- offset]>
Indicates a relocation entry or ROM/RAM/library call. target and relation have the form symbol[+/-offset], which stands for the address of symbol, corrected by offset. n specifies the number of bytes reserved for the address/offset of the target.

<nB: ... (rel)>
Indicates that the relocation entry is relative to its own address.

<nB: symbol (?) ...>
Indicates a relocation entry which has not been resolved yet.

<nB: symbol (->) ...>
Indicates a relocation entry pointing into another section.

<nB: ...> (!)
Indicates that the section data at the place of the relocation entry is nonzero. This usually indicates a problem, but in rare cases, it is valid. For example, if you use ROM/RAM/library calls with an offset, this offset is usually emitted into the section contents, but the actual call still exists.

address: (!)
Indicates an internal inconsistency (for example an item outside of a section, overlapping items, or an internal ordering error).
Section offsets and data are always output in hexadecimal notation. Question marks indicate uninitialized data, which may have random content.