/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------/ / FatFs - FAT file system module include file R0.06 (C)ChaN, 2008 /---------------------------------------------------------------------------/ / FatFs module is an experimenal project to implement FAT file system to / cheap microcontrollers. This is a free software and is opened for education, / research and development under license policy of following trems. / / Copyright (C) 2008, ChaN, all right reserved. / / * The FatFs module is a free software and there is no warranty. / * You can use, modify and/or redistribute it for personal, non-profit or / * commercial use without any restriction under your responsibility. / * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice. / /---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #ifndef _FATFS #define _MCU_ENDIAN 1 /* The _MCU_ENDIAN defines which access method is used to the FAT structure. / 1: Enable word access. / 2: Disable word access and use byte-by-byte access instead. / When the architectural byte order of the MCU is big-endian and/or address / miss-aligned access results incorrect behavior, the _MCU_ENDIAN must be set / to 2. If it is not the case, it can be set to 1 for good code efficiency. */ #define _FS_READONLY 0 /* Setting _FS_READONLY to 1 defines read only configuration. This removes / writing functions, f_write, f_sync, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod, f_rename, / f_truncate and useless f_getfree. */ #define _FS_MINIMIZE 0 /* The _FS_MINIMIZE option defines minimization level to remove some functions. / 0: Full function. / 1: f_stat, f_getfree, f_unlink, f_mkdir, f_chmod, f_truncate and f_rename are removed. / 2: f_opendir and f_readdir are removed in addition to level 1. / 3: f_lseek is removed in addition to level 2. */ #define _USE_STRFUNC 0 /* To enable string functions, set _USE_STRFUNC to 1 or 2. */ #define _DRIVES 1 /*MAX_DRIVES*/ /* Number of physical drives to be used. This affects the size of internal * table. (when using _USE_DRIVE_PREFIX */ #define _USE_MKFS 0 /* When _USE_MKFS is set to 1 and _FS_READONLY is set to 0, f_mkfs function is / enabled. */ #define _MULTI_PARTITION 0 /* When _MULTI_PARTITION is set to 0, each logical drive is bound to the same / physical drive number and can mount only 1st primary partition. / / When it is set to 1, the low _PARTITION_MASK bits of each partition represent / the partition and the high (8-_PARTITION_MASK) bits represent the physical / drive */ #define _PARTITION_MASK 4 #define _USE_FSINFO 1 /* To enable FSInfo support on FAT32 volume, set _USE_FSINFO to 1. */ #define _USE_SJIS 0 /* When _USE_SJIS is set to 1, Shift-JIS code transparency is enabled, otherwise / only US-ASCII(7bit) code can be accepted as file/directory name. */ #define _USE_NTFLAG 0 /* When _USE_NTFLAG is set to 1, upper/lower case of the file name is preserved. / Note that the files are always accessed in case insensitive. */ #define _USE_CHDIR 0 #define _USE_CURR_DIR 1 #define _USE_LFN 1 /* Maximum number of characters to return for a LFN */ /* The buffer used for FILINFO.lfn must be at least */ /* _MAX_LFN_LENGTH+1 characters long! */ /* Note that if _USE_LFN_DBCS is set, this value */ /* represents the characters needed, not bytes */ #define _MAX_LFN_LENGTH 255 /* When _USE_LFN_DBCS is set to 1, FILINFO.lfn will contain a DBCS string, not / a simple ASCII string */ #define _USE_LFN_DBCS 0 /* When set to 1, All FIL objects will use the buffer. This reduces memory / requirements as open files will only require space for a FIL object, but / operate slower. When set, ff.c will behave like tff.c, but will allow / multiple filesystems. */ #define _USE_FS_BUF 1 /* When set to 1, All objects will use a static buffer. This reduces memory / requirements to the absolute minimum ~512 bytes for the buffer, but will / operate slower. This option can only be set if _USE_FS_BUF is set. */ #define _USE_1_BUF 1 /* If set to 1, FatFs will manage the FATFS structures after mounting. If / set to 0, the caller must send the correct drive FATFS structure for each / call. Normally, this should be set to 1, but if the caller wants to use / low level l_* functions or skip sending the drive number in the path string, / this must be turned off. */ #define _USE_DRIVE_PREFIX 1 /* If set to 1, FatFS will delay mounting the drive until first use. Normally, / this should be turned on. However, it cannot be used with / _USE_DRIVE_PREFIX = 0 */ #define _USE_DEFERRED_MOUNT 0 /* New features in 0.05a, not required yet */ #define _USE_TRUNCATE 0 #define _USE_UTIME 0 #include "integer.h" #if _USE_LFN_DBCS != 0 #define S_LFN_OFFSET 26 #define S_LFN_INCREMENT 2 #else #define S_LFN_OFFSET 13 #define S_LFN_INCREMENT 1 #endif /* Definitions corresponds to multiple sector size (not tested) */ #define S_MAX_SIZ 512U /* Do not change */ #if S_MAX_SIZ > 512U #define SS(fs) ((fs)->s_size) #else #define SS(fs) 512U #endif #if _USE_1_BUF == 1 && _USE_FS_BUF == 0 #error You can only use 1_BUF with _USE_FS_BUF at present #define _USE_1_BUF 0 #endif typedef struct _BUF { DWORD sect; BYTE dirty; /* dirty flag (1:must be written back) */ //BYTE pad1; #if _USE_1_BUF != 0 struct _FATFS *fs; #endif BYTE data[S_MAX_SIZ]; /* Disk access window for Directory/FAT */ } BUF; /* File system object structure */ typedef struct _FATFS { //WORD id; /* File system mount ID */ WORD n_rootdir; /* Number of root directory entries */ DWORD sects_fat; /* Sectors per fat */ DWORD max_clust; /* Maximum cluster# + 1 */ DWORD fatbase; /* FAT start sector */ DWORD dirbase; /* Root directory start sector (cluster# for FAT32) */ DWORD database; /* Data start sector */ #if _USE_CHDIR != 0 || _USE_CURR_DIR != 0 DWORD curr_dir; #endif #if !_FS_READONLY DWORD last_clust; /* Last allocated cluster */ DWORD free_clust; /* Number of free clusters */ #if _USE_FSINFO DWORD fsi_sector; /* fsinfo sector */ BYTE fsi_flag; /* fsinfo dirty flag (1:must be written back) */ //BYTE pad2; #endif #endif BYTE fs_type; /* FAT sub type */ BYTE csize; /* Number of sectors per cluster */ #if S_MAX_SIZ > 512U WORD s_size; /* Sector size */ #endif BYTE n_fats; /* Number of FAT copies */ BYTE drive; /* Physical drive number */ #if _USE_1_BUF == 0 BUF buf; #endif } FATFS; /* Directory object structure */ typedef struct _DIR { //WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */ WORD index; /* Current index */ FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */ DWORD sclust; /* Start cluster */ DWORD clust; /* Current cluster */ DWORD sect; /* Current sector */ } DIR; /* File object structure */ typedef struct _FIL { //WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID */ BYTE flag; /* File status flags */ BYTE csect; /* Sector address in the cluster */ FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object */ DWORD fptr; /* File R/W pointer */ DWORD fsize; /* File size */ DWORD org_clust; /* File start cluster */ DWORD curr_clust; /* Current cluster */ DWORD curr_sect; /* Current sector */ #if _FS_READONLY == 0 DWORD dir_sect; /* Sector containing the directory entry */ BYTE* dir_ptr; /* Ponter to the directory entry in the window */ #endif #if _USE_LESS_BUF == 0 && _USE_1_BUF == 0 BUF buf; /* File R/W buffer */ #endif } FIL; /* File status structure */ typedef struct _FILINFO { DWORD fsize; /* Size */ WORD fdate; /* Date */ WORD ftime; /* Time */ BYTE fattrib; /* Attribute */ DWORD clust; /* Start cluster */ UCHAR fname[8+1+3+1]; /* Name (8.3 format) */ #if _USE_LFN != 0 UCHAR* lfn; #endif } FILINFO; /* Definitions corresponds to multi partition */ #if _MULTI_PARTITION != 0 /* Multiple partition cfg */ #define LD2PD(drv) (drv >> (8-_PARTITION_MASK)) /* Get physical drive# */ #define LD2PT(drv) (drv & ((1<<_PARTITION_MASK)-1)) /* Get partition# */ #define _LOGICAL_DRIVES (_DRIVES * (1<<_PARTITION_MASK)) #else /* Single partition cfg */ #define LD2PD(drv) (drv) /* Physical drive# is equal to logical drive# */ #define LD2PT(drv) 0 /* Always mounts the 1st partition */ #define _LOGICAL_DRIVES _DRIVES #endif /* File function return code (FRESULT) */ typedef enum { FR_OK = 0, /* 0 */ FR_NOT_READY, /* 1 */ FR_NO_FILE, /* 2 */ FR_NO_PATH, /* 3 */ FR_INVALID_NAME, /* 4 */ FR_INVALID_DRIVE, /* 5 */ FR_DENIED, /* 6 */ FR_EXIST, /* 7 */ FR_RW_ERROR, /* 8 */ FR_WRITE_PROTECTED, /* 9 */ FR_NOT_ENABLED, /* 10 */ FR_NO_FILESYSTEM, /* 11 */ FR_INVALID_OBJECT, /* 12 */ FR_MKFS_ABORTED, /* 13 */ FR_IS_DIRECTORY, /* 14 */ FR_IS_READONLY, /* 15 */ FR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY, /* 16 */ FR_NOT_DIRECTORY /* 17 */ } FRESULT; /*-----------------------------------------------------*/ /* FatFs module application interface */ #if _USE_DRIVE_PREFIX == 0 FRESULT f_mount (BYTE, FATFS*); /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */ FRESULT f_open (FATFS*, FIL*, const UCHAR*, BYTE); /* Open or create a file */ FRESULT f_read (FIL*, void*, UINT, UINT*); /* Read data from a file */ FRESULT f_write (FIL*, const void*, UINT, UINT*); /* Write data to a file */ FRESULT f_lseek (FIL*, DWORD); /* Move file pointer of a file object */ FRESULT f_close (FIL*); /* Close an open file object */ FRESULT f_opendir (FATFS*, DIR*, const UCHAR*); /* Open an existing directory */ FRESULT f_readdir (DIR*, FILINFO*); /* Read a directory item */ FRESULT f_stat (FATFS*, const UCHAR*, FILINFO*); /* Get file status */ FRESULT f_getfree (FATFS*, const UCHAR*, DWORD*); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */ FRESULT f_sync (FIL*); /* Flush cached data of a writing file */ FRESULT f_unlink (FATFS*, const UCHAR*); /* Delete an existing file or directory */ FRESULT f_mkdir (FATFS*, const UCHAR*); /* Create a new directory */ FRESULT f_chmod (FATFS*, const UCHAR*, BYTE, BYTE); /* Change file/dir attriburte */ FRESULT f_rename (FATFS*, const UCHAR*, const UCHAR*); /* Rename/Move a file or directory */ FRESULT f_mkfs (BYTE, BYTE, WORD); /* Create a file system on the drive */ FRESULT f_chdir (FATFS*, const UCHAR*); /* Change current directory */ #else FRESULT f_mount (BYTE, FATFS*); /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */ FRESULT f_open (FIL*, const UCHAR*, BYTE); /* Open or create a file */ FRESULT f_read (FIL*, void*, UINT, UINT*); /* Read data from a file */ FRESULT f_write (FIL*, const void*, UINT, UINT*); /* Write data to a file */ FRESULT f_lseek (FIL*, DWORD); /* Move file pointer of a file object */ FRESULT f_close (FIL*); /* Close an open file object */ FRESULT f_opendir (DIR*, const UCHAR*); /* Open an existing directory */ FRESULT f_readdir (DIR*, FILINFO*); /* Read a directory item */ FRESULT f_stat (const UCHAR*, FILINFO*); /* Get file status */ FRESULT f_getfree (const UCHAR*, DWORD*, FATFS**); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */ FRESULT f_sync (FIL*); /* Flush cached data of a writing file */ FRESULT f_unlink (const UCHAR*); /* Delete an existing file or directory */ FRESULT f_mkdir (const UCHAR*); /* Create a new directory */ FRESULT f_chmod (const UCHAR*, BYTE, BYTE); /* Change file/dir attriburte */ FRESULT f_rename (const UCHAR*, const UCHAR*); /* Rename/Move a file or directory */ FRESULT f_mkfs (BYTE, BYTE, WORD); /* Create a file system on the drive */ FRESULT f_chdir (const UCHAR*); /* Change current directory */ #endif /* Low Level functions */ FRESULT l_opendir(FATFS* fs, DWORD cluster, DIR *dirobj); /* Open an existing directory by its start cluster */ FRESULT l_opencluster(FATFS *fs, FIL *fp, DWORD clust); /* Open a cluster by number as a read-only file */ FRESULT l_openfilebycluster(FATFS *fs, FIL *fp, const UCHAR *path, DWORD clust, DWORD fsize); /* Open a file by its start cluster using supplied file size */ FRESULT l_getfree (FATFS*, const UCHAR*, DWORD*, DWORD); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive, limited */ #if _USE_STRFUNC #define feof(fp) ((fp)->fptr == (fp)->fsize) #define EOF -1 int fputc (int, FIL*); /* Put a character to the file */ int fputs (const char*, FIL*); /* Put a string to the file */ int fprintf (FIL*, const char*, ...); /* Put a formatted string to the file */ char* fgets (char*, int, FIL*); /* Get a string from the file */ #endif /* User defined function to give a current time to fatfs module */ #if CONFIG_RTC_VARIANT > 0 DWORD get_fattime (void); /* 31-25: Year(0-127 org.1980), 24-21: Month(1-12), 20-16: Day(1-31) */ /* 15-11: Hour(0-23), 10-5: Minute(0-59), 4-0: Second(0-29 *2) */ #else /* Fixed time: 1982-08-31 0:00:00, same month as the introduction of the C64 */ # define get_fattime() 0x51f0000 #endif /* File access control and file status flags (FIL.flag) */ #define FA_READ 0x01 #define FA_OPEN_EXISTING 0x00 #if _FS_READONLY == 0 #define FA_WRITE 0x02 #define FA_CREATE_NEW 0x04 #define FA_CREATE_ALWAYS 0x08 #define FA_OPEN_ALWAYS 0x10 #define FA__WRITTEN 0x20 #define FA__DIRTY 0x40 #endif #define FA__ERROR 0x80 /* FAT sub type (FATFS.fs_type) */ #define FS_FAT12 1 #define FS_FAT16 2 #define FS_FAT32 3 /* File attribute bits for directory entry */ #define AM_RDO 0x01 /* Read only */ #define AM_HID 0x02 /* Hidden */ #define AM_SYS 0x04 /* System */ #define AM_VOL 0x08 /* Volume label */ #define AM_LFN 0x0F /* LFN entry */ #define AM_DIR 0x10 /* Directory */ #define AM_ARC 0x20 /* Archive */ /* Offset of FAT structure members */ #define BS_jmpBoot 0 #define BS_OEMName 3 #define BPB_BytsPerSec 11 #define BPB_SecPerClus 13 #define BPB_RsvdSecCnt 14 #define BPB_NumFATs 16 #define BPB_RootEntCnt 17 #define BPB_TotSec16 19 #define BPB_Media 21 #define BPB_FATSz16 22 #define BPB_SecPerTrk 24 #define BPB_NumHeads 26 #define BPB_HiddSec 28 #define BPB_TotSec32 32 #define BS_55AA 510 #define BS_DrvNum 36 #define BS_BootSig 38 #define BS_VolID 39 #define BS_VolLab 43 #define BS_FilSysType 54 #define BPB_FATSz32 36 #define BPB_ExtFlags 40 #define BPB_FSVer 42 #define BPB_RootClus 44 #define BPB_FSInfo 48 #define BPB_BkBootSec 50 #define BS_DrvNum32 64 #define BS_BootSig32 66 #define BS_VolID32 67 #define BS_VolLab32 71 #define BS_FilSysType32 82 #define FSI_LeadSig 0 #define FSI_StrucSig 484 #define FSI_Free_Count 488 #define FSI_Nxt_Free 492 #define MBR_Table 446 #define DIR_Name 0 #define DIR_Attr 11 #define DIR_NTres 12 #define DIR_Chksum 13 #define DIR_CrtTime 14 #define DIR_CrtDate 16 #define DIR_FstClusHI 20 #define DIR_WrtTime 22 #define DIR_WrtDate 24 #define DIR_FstClusLO 26 #define DIR_FileSize 28 /* Multi-byte word access macros */ #if _MCU_ENDIAN == 1 /* Use word access */ #define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(*(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)) #define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(*(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)) #define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(WORD)(val) #define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(DWORD)(val) #elif _MCU_ENDIAN == 2 /* Use byte-by-byte access */ #define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(((WORD)*(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|(WORD)*(volatile BYTE*)(ptr)) #define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(((DWORD)*(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+3)<<24)|((DWORD)*(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+2)<<16)|((WORD)*(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+1)<<8)|*(volatile BYTE*)(ptr)) #define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(volatile BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8) #define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(volatile BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8); *(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+2)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>16); *(volatile BYTE*)((ptr)+3)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>24) #else #error Do not forget to set _MCU_ENDIAN properly! #endif #define _FATFS #endif /* _FATFS */